From The Band to k.d. lang,
 here are our choices for the
 50 most essential Canadian CDs.
1. Music from Big Pink [Bonus Tracks]
The Band (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Released in 1968, Big Pink was a watershed moment in the history of rock music. Stripped down, authentic and completely apart from the then-in-vogue psychedelic movement, The Band invented alt- country some 30 years before the likes of Wilco and Blue Rodeo repopularized the genre. -- S. Duda

2. A State of Wonder (The Complete Goldberg Variations, 1955 & 1981)
Johann Sebastian Bach (Composer), Glenn Gould (Piano)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Glenn Gould created his myth with his 1955 debut recording of Bach's Goldberg Variations. He ended his career with a reprise of the work in 1981, allowing critics endless sport in comparing the two landmark recordings. 

3. Everybody Knows This Is Nowhere
Neil Young & Crazy Horse (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Young’s second solo album showcases not only his songwriting, but also his sonic innovations. Lead by Young's singular guitar, the songs (“Cinnamon Girl,” “Down by the River”, “Cowgirl in the Sand”) on Nowhere are loose . . .

4. Songs of Love and Hate
Leonard Cohen (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Cohen’s third album is his most emotionally intense, dark and moving. Songs like "Famous Blue Raincoat" and "Avalanche" are haunting and among the iconoclastic Cohen's most enduring. -- S. Duda

5. Blue
Joni Mitchell (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Joni Mitchell would go on from this ‘71 recording to make more popular, more ambitious, and more challenging albums, but she's never made a better one. Working with minimal accompaniment (Stephen Stills and James Taylor are two of the four sidemen) . . .

6. The Trinity Session
Cowboy Junkies (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
On their sophomore effort, the Cowboy Junkies manage to make a one-day recording session in an old church one of their most satisfying listens. Featuring the sultry voice of Margo Timmins, the precise musicianship of her brothers Peter (on drums) and Michael (on guitar), and bassist Alan Anton . . .

7. Harvest
Neil Young (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Proclaiming his intentions with "Are You Ready for the Country?" Young detoured briefly to the Nashville mainstream. On this No. 1 1972 album, even the singer's acquired-taste voice comes across smooth and beautiful--the smash "Heart of Gold," with steel guitars and Linda Ronstadt's backup... Read more

8.   One Chord to Another
Sloan (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Question: Is there an album in the entire history of Canadian rock with as many hooks and harmonies as One Chord to Another? Answer: No. Sloan's finest moments here underline their reputation as Canada's "Fab Four" with uncluttered songs that both rock and sway with grace and verve. -- S. Duda

9. I've Been Everywhere: The Hank Snow Story
Hank Snow (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Canada's greatest contribution to country music, Nova Scotia's "Singing Ranger" had 65 Billboard hits from 1949-1974 and was a regular on the Grand Old Opry stage. Though not a proper Hank Snow release, this single-disc, greatest-hits collection illustrates Snow's complete mastery . . .

10. Night Train
Oscar Peterson Trio (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
This 1962 recording represents Oscar Peterson at his most commercially accommodating, yet his trio with Ray Brown and Ed Thigpen never fails to swing. The program includes such familiar melodies as the title track (which began life as Duke Ellington's "Happy Go Lucky Local") . . .

11. Moving Pictures
Rush (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
With Moving Pictures, Rush's complex songwriting and musical virtuosity reached new heights. It's that rarest of creatures, a highly listenable progressive-rock album; even the all-instrumental "YYZ" is of interest to listeners besides musicians. The highlight of the album is "Limelight"; like... Read more

12. All for You
Diana Krall (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
All for You is a tribute to the Nat "King" Cole Trio of the 1940s, when Cole performed as both a singer and a pianist. Krall, like her heroes Lena Horne and Carmen McRae, is also a singer-pianist, and she plays both roles on most of the songs here.

13. Hardcore 81
DOA (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Vancouver B.C.'s best-known punk band were not only participants in the hardcore revolution of 1979-1985, they helped define the genre's sound along with the likes of Black Flag, Minor Threat and Bad Brains. 

14. Five Days in July
Blue Rodeo (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Toronto-based Blue Rodeo was purveying its own alternately sunny, grizzled mix of country and rock before the alternative country boomlet made it fashionable. This self-produced 1993 album, recorded mostly live at the band's farm, brought them fans partly because of the alternative country trend . . .

15. The Band
The Band (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Popularly known as the "Brown Album," this is the collection people first think of when this august outfit's name is mentioned. The four-parts Canadian, one-part Arkansan quintet's sophomore effort boasts more soon-to-be-staples than any other

16.   American Woman
The Guess Who (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
American Woman, the most successful Guess Who album, was something of a swansong for the band, as Randy Bachman left shortly after the supporting tour for the record was concluded. But what a swan song it was! American Woman boasted the opening barrage of the title track followed up by "No Time" . . .

17. Oar
Alexander Spence (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
The only solo album by the former member of Jefferson Airplane, Quicksilver Messenger Service and Moby Grape, "Oar" has achieved legendary status not only for it's stark, quiet ramblings, but also for the story surrounding its acid-drenched creation.

18. Fogarty's Cove
Stan Rogers (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Released in 1976, Fogerty's Cove is a quintessentially Canadian album. Guided by Rodgers' steady, handsome baritone, Cove's dozen tales of Nova Scotia and the sea evoke time and place like few other audio documents. Simply beautiful. -- S. Duda

19. Ingenue
k.d. Lang (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
The album on which she officially gave up on Nashville and began singing torchy, adult-contemporary pop, Ingénue has been referred to by lang as her "stalker" album for its emphasis on songs about desire and obsession. Despite such onerous implications, the album is a charmer, . . .

20.   Not Two, Not One
Paul Bley (Artist), et al
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Reunited with the rhythm section of percussionist Paul Motian and bassist Gary Peacock, pianist Paul Bley turns in a profoundly enjoyable performance at the keyboard, sounding both thoughtful and full of life. Bley is an exceptionally talented improviser . . . .

21.   Blue Hysteria
Rheostatics (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Quintessentially Canadian, the Rheostatics staunch individuality and downright quirkiness has won them scores of likeminded fans. On Blue Hysteria, they settle down just long enough to allow this enduring snapshot to be created. -- S. Duda

22. Slow Riot for New Zero Kanada [EP]
Godspeed You Black Emperor (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
This nine-piece Montreal collective sketches large-scale sonic landscapes using everything from strings to samples. Exceedingly plush and atmospheric, Slow Riot funnels a dramatic undercurrent through their music, adding an undeniably cinematic quality . . .

23. The Hissing of Summer Lawns
Joni Mitchell (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Joni Mitchell has made prettier albums; more successful albums; albums with more hits, but she's never made an album as challenging or as visionary as Hissing of Summer lawns. Combining folk, jazz, pop and world music, Mitchell makes her intricate, beguiling songs sound easy . . .

24.   Live Rust
Neil Young & Crazy Horse (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Released just months after the critically acclaimed "Rust Never Sleeps", Live Rust includes a number of tracks from that album, as well as a solid look back at Young's remarkable career. 

25. Sundown
Gordon Lightfoot (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
This album wasn't Lightfoot's breakthrough recording, but it was both a demonstration of the rocking electric turn most folkies would make after Dylan's revolution and a commercially successful marriage of soulful, R&B sensibility with folk narratives.

26. Fully Completely
The Tragically Hip (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Widely considered the Hip's finest recorded moment, Fully Completely simmers with singer Gord Downie's passionate lyrics and delivery supported by the bands honest, gritty approach. 

27. Fly by Night
Rush (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Released in 1975, Fly By Night marks the first record by Rush featuring the line up of Neil Peart, Geddy Lee and Alex Lifeson. This album sees them transition away from the music that helped shape their early sound -- ala Cream and most notably, Led Zeppelin . .

28. Fumbling Towards Ecstasy
Sarah Mclachlan (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Pre-Lilith Fair, McLachlan had critical acclaim and a cult following but was otherwise just another hard-working female singer/songwriter--one who wasn't blasting down doors with overt sexuality or popping along in front of a male Svengali.

29.    Bachman Turner Overdrive: Not Fragile

30.   Jagged Little Pill
Alanis Morissette (Artist)
From Amazon.co.uk
You could argue that Jagged Little Pill is the commercialised face of grunge. You could argue that Morrisette is just a cynical businesswoman, courting controversy with a few carefully placed, risqué references. 

31.   Souvenirs
Stompin Tom Connors (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Every Canadian household should have at least one album by Dr. Stompin' Tom Connors. This best-of is the obvious choice. And yes, it does include "The Hockey Song"-- S. Duda

32.   Mass Romantic
The New Pornographers (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
The debut of this Vancouver indie supergroup led by Zumpano's Carl Newman sent critics scrambling to the early 80s and mid 60s for power-pop forebears, and it sent everyone else bouncing down the street and shouting out car windows. I

33.   Goodbye Enemy Airship the Landlord Is Dead
Do Make Say Think (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Moody, cathartic and cinematic are just a few words used by critics who were sent scrambling to their thesaurus upon the release of this album. Combining elements of jazz, ambient, and progressive rock, Do Make Say Think were quickly identified as part of Canada's highly-touted "post-rock" scene . . .

34.   I'm Your Man
Leonard Cohen (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Cohen hits his mid-career peak on I'm Your Man. Though still dark, there are touches of black humour and irony throughout and Cohen's voice was never a deeply rich. -- S. Duda

35.   You Forgot It in People
Broken Social Scene (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
This Juno-award-winning sophomore effort seemed to legitimize Canada's much-discussed and highly touted "post-rock" scene. Drawing on a revolving cast of 11 members, Broken Social Scene's guitar driven, orchestral and amazingly diverse rock entranced hipsters and rock fans alike . . .

36.   Failer
Kathleen Edwards (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
With this, her 2003 debut, Kathleen Edwards' was hailed by critics and fans as the next Lucinda Williams. Her gutsy, tough, country/rock songs struck an instant chord with fans across North America appreciative of Edwards’ frank lyrics and honest musicianship. -- S. Duda

37.   Surfacing
Sarah Mclachlan (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
There's the requisite number of gorgeously melodic and deeply heartfelt songs here--the addictive ""Sweet Surrender,"" the Hollywood-style ballad ""I Love You,"" the sad, profound ""Angel,"" the flat-out spectacular ""Witness."" McLachlan's not prolific, but this short, bittersweet album proves . . .

38.   Rufus Wainwright
Rufus Wainwright (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
The son of Loudon Wainwright III and Kate McGarrigle, Rufus Wainwright has music in his genes. His debut, Rufus Wainwright, introduces listeners to a fully- formed personality with a unique musical vision. Wainwright's music can be anything from painfully romantic to nostalgic . . .

39.   Triptych
The Tea Party (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
On Tryptych, the Tea Party deliver the coherent, fulfilling statement hinted at in earlier albums. The band's lush sound finally feels settled and complete, and with that foundation, the band is able to take sound grand leaps. -- S. Duda

40.  
See picture
You've Never Seen Everything
Bruce Cockburn (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Ever evolving, Bruce Cockburn has been one of Canada's most compelling voices since his debut in 1970, mixing folk with his introspective songs. On You've Never Seen Everything, however, we see yet another new side to Cockburn.

41.   Clumsy
Our Lady Peace (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
No sophomore jinx here. Following up on their debut, Naveed, Our Lady Peace brought their full arsenal of solid rock riffs to the table for this 1997 release. The sound here is more mature, with the and smoothing out the rough spots and adding body to their sound. -- S. Duda

42.   We Were Born in a Flame
Sam Roberts (Performer)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Riding an early-century surge in Canadian singer/songwriter talent, Sam Roberts' second LP struck a chord all across North America with his mellow hooks and laid-back melodies. We Were Born In a Flame succeeds not because of its toe- tapping feel, but rather because below it's Beatle-esque sheen . . .

43.   You Were Here
Sarah Harmer (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Harmer, the former singer for Weeping Tile gained well-deserved attention with her second effort. You Were Here is a meticulously crafted album full of the singer/songwriter's pensive, emotionally charged compositions.

44.   Up
Great Big Sea (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
Blending high-energy Celtic and Newfi influences with charged rock, Great Big Sea hits on all cylinders on this 1996 release. While adding a bit more muscle to their sound on UP, Great Big Sea still retained the power of tradition.

45.   The McGarrigle Hour
Kate & Anna McGarrigle (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
To say the least, the eighth album by these French Canadian folk singing sisters is decidedly a family affair. Like one of those old Osmond family TV specials that the album's title parodies, the McGarrigles rally their kinfolk  . . .

46.   Come on Over
Shania Twain (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
C'mon Over defined the crossover country album upon its release in 1997 and it's infectious, sing-along female-power songs quickly became a Nashville formula. Twain had to have been doing something right. C'mon Over sold close to 40 million copies. -- S. Duda

47.   Love Tara
Eric's Trip (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
The first Canadian band signed to grunge standard-bearer Sub Pop, Eric's Trip emerged from the same scene as Sloan. Released in 1992, Love, Tara blended the band's low-fi pop leanings with a noisy, guitar-fueled spirit much more reminiscent of My Bloody Valentine than Sonic Youth.

48.   Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Kid Koala (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
On his debut album, turntablist Kid Koala stunned listeners with his densely packed, witty sound pastiches. The Kid's work is both sweet and funky ear candy while also a marvelously intricate, skilled display of turntable skills. Skipping through decades of musical samples with razor sharp beats . . .

49.   Shine
Daniel Lanois (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
A sensuous, beguiling album of surprising depth and grace from an artist better known for producing albums (The Joshua Tree) than performing on them. Lanois' songs are subtle and textured, with the additions of Emmylou Harris and Bono on vocals for two tracks working like a charm. 

50.   Absolute Torch and Twang
k.d. lang and the Reclines (Artist)
Amazon.ca Canadian Essential
This 1989 album was k.d. lang's generous farewell to the country music world that had given her the cold shoulder after her stellar collaboration with legendary producer Owen Bradley on Shadowland.



 

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